Wednesday, November 29, 2006

Ichigo ichie


These are my final moments in Japan. I took a walk in the park in Tokyo in the late afternoon, and it felt like a little sanctuary in the middle of the city. I could hear birds singing, see fish swimming in the ponds, smell the plants and black earth and see the beautiful autumn colors on the trees. My time here is almost over and from this bridge I am thinking: ichigo ichie, treasure this moment for it will never recur. I am eager to come home but a piece of me will always stay in Japan.

The Final Presentation


Today each prefecture group presented to the entire Japan Fulbright group of teachers. I've mentioned this much earlier, but a prefecture is like a Japanese version of a state. The 200 teachers were divided up into groups of 20 and we visited 10 different prefectures around Japan. Each group designed their own presentation, and there were many similarities and differences in the things we saw and the experiences we had while staying in our host cities. My group stayed in the Fukuoka prefecture, in Yukuhashi City. We each took turns presenting a different part of our experience there. Here I am talking about our visit to Fukuoka University. I felt it was important to include this in our presentation because it was one place where we actively saw college students being trained to be teachers. I spoke about the art education program they have there which is very impressive.

Monday, November 27, 2006

Back in Tokyo


I am back in Tokyo after an incredible week in Yukuhashi. I feel so very fortunate to have stayed in a place far from a major city. The experience I had there was beyond any of my expectations. Between visiting schools, the local Buddhist temple, eating the local cuisine and especially my home stay, I had an incredible time. I have learned so much in such a short period of time. Now I am back in the bustling streets of Tokyo and here I am in Shinjuku. This neighborhood reminds me alot of New York City so it will help a little with my reentry into the real world. A few more days left in Japan. I feel like I have been here much longer than the few weeks I have been here.

My family stay

On Saturday and Sunday I had my family stay. The Kitayama family was so warm, friendly and kind hearted. I had a fantastic time with them. They not only opened their home to me they opened their hearts. We ate together, laughed together and learned so much about one another. When I arrived at their house we exchanged gifts and they were so incredibly generous.
They took me to a beautiful ceramics studio in the mountains. Then we went for a sushi lunch. After lunch we went to botanical garden near the ocean. It was such a wonderful day. In the evening Kumiko prepared an incredible dinner for us. At night I had a chance to experience a true Japanese bath. In a Japanese home there is a separate room for bathing. First, you wash yourself with a handheld shower, and then you soak in a very hot tub. The tub is quite different than our American tubs. It is very deep but very small. Just big enough to sit in with your legs folded, but the water comes up to your neck. It was great! The best bath I ever had! And since I was a guest they let me go first, because everyone in the family uses the same water. Since you clean yourself before you go in, there is no need to change the water. What follows are a few photos from my time with my host family. They are wonderful people!

My host 'sisters'


Here are my host sisters, Erika (19) and Nagisa (26). They were so sweet and so much fun to spend time with! Nagisa speaks some English, so between my little bit of Japanese, her little bit of English, plus my two dictionaries and Nagisa's electronic translator we were able to have great conversations.

Kuda kuda sushi


We had lunch at a conveyor sushi restaurant. This is a really fun way to eat sushi. You sit at a counter and a little conveyor belt goes around the whole restaurant. When you see something you like you grab it off the belt. When you are all finished eating your plates are added up; what you eat will determine what color plate you have and the color plate determines the price.

Chef Kumiko!


On Saturday night Kumiko prepared an amazing meal. It was more than a meal, it was a feast! I watched Kumiko as she prepared the evening's dinner. We had sashimi, salad, various condiments such as eggplant pickles (nasu oshinko), sliced Japanese yams with shoyu (very different than American yams) and for the main meal Kumiko made sukiyaki nabe. This was prepared in a big hot pot on right on the dining room table. The table was in their beautiful living room on the floor. My host families house was so beautiful; I felt like I was in a fine gallery for Japanese art and furniture. Here is Kumiko performing 'magic' as she created our incredible meal. Oishii (delicious)!!!

A ride in a jinrickshaw in Kitakyushu


On our second day together, we went to Kitakyushu. The island of Kyushu and the mainland island of Honshu, are very close to each other in Kitakyushu. There is a bridge that connects the two islands here. You can look across the water and see Honshu. There is a nice waterfront area, with shops and cafes, in Kitakyushu and despite the rain it was crowded with families out for a Sunday afternoon. The Kitayama family treated me to a jinrickshaw ride. Nagisa and I went together for a ride. It was great!

Here we go!


Our friendly jinrickshaw driver.

Sadness in my heart


When it was time to say 'sayonara' to my host family it was very emotional. In the very short period of time we spent together we had a profound emotional exchange, despite our inability to speak each other's language fluently. The generousity and kindness the Kitayama family expressed towards me was very moving. Despite our cultural differences we laughed with each other, learned from each other and shared so much of ourselves with each other. The woman with the red umbrella is Kumiko and the one just to her left, with the light blue umbrella, is Nagisa her daughter. I will keep them close to my heart.

Friday, November 24, 2006

Itarashi tomodachi (new friend)


Last night the city of Yukuhashi hosted a reception for all of us to show their appreciation for coming to the city. It is here we all met our 'host family'. Each one of us will be staying for 2 days with a Japanese family. We were all very nervous before coming to the banquet because we all worried, "what if they don't speak English?". As soon as I met Kumiko, my host mother,
I felt completely at ease. She doesn't speak much English at all, and I speak very, very little Japanese, but we had such a nice time together. I have been learning, that a smile, laughter and body language goes a long way when you are limited with actual vocabulary in another language. I also keep my little dictionary close to me and that has really been a lifesaver.
Kumiko has a husband (otto; thats 'husband' in Japanese, not his name) and two musume (daughters). I will meet her whole family today when they pick me up to go to their house. She also has two inu (dogs) who I am looking forward to meeting. I will show you how my time was with my family when I return to Tokyo on Monday.

Chushoku (lunch)


Today I visited a high school, Toyotsu Senior High School. In Japan, high school goes from 10th to 12th grade. The high school students (and junior high students) wear uniforms. I had a chance to walk around and observe classes. I saw a sociology class, an English class, a math class and an art class. I ate lunch in the cafeteria with the students and they were so much fun to talk to. Many of the students were so eager to have an opportunity to practice their English. So I had some fun conversations. This is a picture of some girls eating lunch. Some bring in obento (lunch box) from home and some buy lunch at school. The food was delicious! It was better than some Japanese restaurants I have eaten at in New York City! I have posted a few images from my day at the high school.

Art class


While at the high school I had a chance to visit an art class. The students worked at their own desk, rather than at a large work table. They were each creating a different painting, using water colors. I enjoyed walking around and seeing what they were doing. Lots of talent in the room!

A high school classroom!


This is the tatami room where chanoyu (tea ceremony) is taught. Tatami are the mats that are on the floor (you do not wear any shoes in there, not even slippers). The high school students come to this room to learn about the traditional japanese tea ceremony. Many traditions are included in the curriculum, such as chanoyu, ikebana (flower arranging), sumi brush painting and martial arts.

Thursday, November 23, 2006

Happy Thanksgiving!

Today is also Thanksgiving in Japan. Their Thanksgiving is more like our Labor Day, because it is a day to give thanks for working and workers. Since it was a holiday here the schools were closed. Yesterday we visited a Middle School and today we had an opportunity to meet with some parents of Yukuhashi at their city hall and then go to the Shin Buddhist Temple. At the temple we listened to a traditional Japanese instrument, called the Koto, partook in Chanoyu (tea ceremony), and we learned about Japanese calligraphy and Ikebana (traditional flower arranging). The generosity of all the people we encountered today was overwhelming. The Japanese people are so very giving and proud of their traditions; they warmly open their hearts to us and I feel so very fortunate to really be experiencing Japan from the point of view of the people who live here. What follows are some images from the last two days.

Afterschool activities


All middle school kids go to activities, every single day afterschool. They sometimes don't get home until 7:00 or 8:00 at night. They participate in all kinds of activities such as volleyball, basketball, baseball, soccer, drama, drumming and martial arts. We were very fortunate to watch a middle school Kendo class. The students were so serious and disciplined; they were actually quite skilled. Kendo is a martial art where it is crucial to get beyond your fears and uncertainty. While practicing Kendo one tries to intimidate their opponent, so there is alot yelling and what sometimes sounds like the sound of an animal screeching. This particular class was made up of all boys and one girl and she was fierce!

Kendo class

Hajimemashite (how do you do), Masashi!


Today we met with some parents from the Yukuhashi P.T.A. They were a very nice group of people and they spoke openly with us about what it is like to raise their children in Yukuhashi, and their experiences with the schools they attend. After our meeting we went to a beautiful restaurant and a few of the parents joined us. This is Masashi, who is the father of three boys;
one is in high school and he has twins in middle school. He and I were able to have a really fun time while we ate lunch. He spoke some English and I tried my best to speak Japanese. I was impressed with how well he spoke English and he was impressed with how well (ha ha) I spoke Japanese. Dozo yoroshiku onegai shimas, Masashi! (nice to meet you!)

Shin Buddhist Temple of Yukuhashi


We arrived at the temple in the rain and it made is such a peaceful environment.

The Priest of the Temple


The priest of the temple greeted us today and he told us we were the first Americans to ever set foot inside of this temple. The temple is 511 years old and he is the 22nd priest. He used to be a school teacher, and although he said he enjoyed teaching, he now enjoys being the priest at the temple.

Chanoyu


Chanoyu is the Japanese Tea ceremony. The ceremony is a time to relax, reflect and be peaceful. Traditionally chanoyu happens in a tea house, usually in a garden, but since we were such a large group we were fortunate to sit in the temple itself for the ceremony. In traditional chanoyu, a scroll with poetry is displayed and it should reflect the spirit of the guests who are attending.

Higasi


Before you drink your tea you eat dry sweets called higasi. They are tiny sweets, like candy, that reflect the spirit of nature.
For the tea ceremony you recieve three different kinds of sweets. The number three is very important in chanoyu.

Chawan


This is the Tea Master's granddaughter serving us tea in the chawan (tea bowl). We also had a chance to make usucha (thin green tea) ourselves.

The Tea Master of the Temple


I am honored to be photographed with the Tea Master.

Sakura Sakura


As we entered the temple we were treated to a koto performance. The woman are playing a traditional cherry blossom song called "Sakura Sakura". I also had a chance to play this song on the koto. The Koto master said I did very well!

Japan and USA in friendship


We watched a master calligrapher, and he showed us how Japanese characters have evolved over the years. He then gave some of us a chance to try it as well. I am studying his characters, as I use the sumi ink and brush, to write "Japan and USA in friendship".

"Mirror of the Heart"


I learned today, from the Ikebana master Kasho Futami, that Ikebana expresses the feelings of what is in one's own heart.
Futami Ikebana Studio's motto is: "Look back to the past and reflect, combine those pleasant moments with the present and age beautifully and focus on your hopes and dreams for the future"

Tuesday, November 21, 2006

The real reason we are here.

Today, after what has felt like weeks, we finally visited a children’s school in Japan. We visited the Nakatsu Elementary School, in Yukuhashi City. The last week and a half has been an inspiring journey but nothing could prepare me for the experience I was to have today. I am posting photos from my visit, but the thing that I can’t post, but will do my best to convey to you, is the openness of heart and spirit that emanates from the children and teachers of Japan. At Nakatsu, they strive to put their heart forward, in front of everything they do. There is a saying in Japanese, of which I don’t remember the actual Japanese words (but will be certain to get them before I leave), that means ‘each moment we spend together is precious and I will cherish it’. This means even if you are a fleeting face that I see on the bus, or a vendor that I encounter in a market, I cherish that particular moment I share with you. Do you think you could live your life like that? I am telling you this because the children and teachers that I encountered today were filled, no, they were swelling, with energy, love and spirit. One of the educational goals of Japan is to foster Ikiruchikara, ‘the zest for living’. Well, these children were filled with zest and today they were over the moon with excitement having a group of American teachers at their school.

Yukuhashi is a small seaport town, and it is quite lovely, but very humble, and they rarely see people who aren’t Japanese, especially Americans. I know I have said this now quite a few times, but teachers are really placed in the category as the one’s to be most respected in this country, and once again, upon arrival, at the school we all felt like movie stars. This time though, not only did we feel like movie starts we acted like them, because the children screamed and mobbed us and asked for our autograph! Sign, kudasai! Sign, kudasai! They know very little English, but they know how to ask you to sign your name. So picture this group of flabbergasted American teachers in a sandy school play yard, signing their names and taking pictures with little children who flash the peace sign whenever you take their photo. Every time they pose for a photo they not only smile they communicate peace! We say ‘cheese’, they say ‘peace’. My heart be still…

I spent the day with my ‘host’ class; a spirited group of 5th graders and they were so much fun to be with. I watched them learn math, have a music class, a calligraphy class, indoor and outdoor recess (they ride unicycles every day in the play yard!), I watched them make special rope that they use in the Yukuhashi festival that will happen soon. I tried my hand at making rope and it was hard! After they were done making rope they drew pictures and wrote about what they had just done, from beginning to end, and they took turns reading what they wrote to their classmates. I then did origami with a few of the girls and the funny thing was I taught THEM how to make a few things: a crane, a frog and a paper boru (ball) which raised my celebrity status even higher. I ate lunch with them in their classroom and they take turns being servers to the class. Everyone waits until all are served before eating and then they say “itadakimas” together, which is basically saying “I receive this food”. The children then all, and I mean ALL, stop what they are doing after lunch and every single student participates in cleaning the building for 20 minutes, every single day. The ENTIRE building: they sweep the floors, polish the hand rails, sweep the stairs and the entry way to the building and they even, drum roll please…clean the bathroom! With smiles on their faces!! What follows are images from my day at the elementary school. It is a day I will cherish forever!

Sign, kudasai!


The school children loved getting our American signatures.

I was sure to get their autographs as well!

Say 'peace'!

Practicing the folk dances of Yukuhashi festival in music class

Making fig jam


Very soon Yukuhashi will be having a special festival. The children make fig jam, which is a local specialty to prepare for their festival.

Hammering the sea grass to make rope

I finished my rope!


Making rope is hard; it's a twist and roll technique. When I finished mine they all wanted to be in the picture! As you can see they love to get their picture taken!

Student lunch servers


The students take turns being lunch servers. The lunch is made at school and everyone eats together in their classroom. While the kids eat they sit very calmly and a story is read to them over the loud speaker. They sit and listen quietly to the story as they eat, or some chat very, very quietly.

Trying my hand at calligraphy


It's alot harder than it looks, although I was told that based on the way my characters looked I am strong.

My new friends!

Monday, November 20, 2006

Kyandi, yum!


This little boy was so happy in the candy aisle in the supermarket. He was running around the market while his mother was shopping and he really wanted her to buy him some candy. I hope he got what he wanted.

My 3 minutes of fame


Today we went to Yukuhashi city, which is a small city in Fukuoka prefecture, and were welcomed by the mayor and the superintendent of schools. I was asked to give a speech to them both, on behalf of my Fulbright group, to extend our thanks for their hospitality in hosting us for the week. I was nervous but felt honored to have a chance to speak to these public officials while in Japan; I mean when would I ever have a chance to address a mayor again in Japan? I had an interpreter who translated my speech and I recieved smiles and a round of applause when I was done. So, those are my 3 minutes of fame in Japan!

Teacher=Celebrity in Japan


We visited Fukuoka University today. We had an opportunity to sit with faculty and students and have a mutual question and answer meeting. When we arrived at the University all the professors were lined up in the entry way of the main building on campus and they were applauding us as we walked into the building! Here is a picture when we left; again applause!

My campus guides


These two young women are art education and fine art majors at Fukuoka University. I asked them if they could take me around the the art studios on campus. I posted just a few pictures from that tour, and I was really struch with the quality of the work being produced by the university students. As art education majors they have an opportunity to experience many kinds of art media: brush painting, calligraphy, ceramic arts, metal work, wood carving, stone carving, printmaking, drawing and oil painting. I was very excited to see all the creative work that is going on there!

Japanese painting


Students learn traditional Japanese arts yet also have opportunities for their own creative expression.

A Fukuoka Samurai!


This is one of the art education students who also is a sculptor. His work was really beautiful and he is quite proud of it.

Japanese calligraphy

Sayonara!


When we left Fukuoka University the professors came out to see us off.

Choose-your-vice-vending machine


Yes, this is a vending machine selling beer. There are also cigarette vending machines everywhere.

Even the manholes are beautiful!


This is a manhole cover from Munakata-shi. Every city has it's own design. A visual treat if you decide you need to keep your eyes to the ground.

On the Isle of Kyushu


We arrived in Fukuoka prefecture on Sunday on the Island of Kyushu. Our first stop was a night in Munakata-shi, a little seaside town facing the Sea of Japan. We stayed at a Japanese seaside inn. It was kind of damp and windy there but it was a real treat to take a walk on the beach after that first week in Tokyo. I am a seasoned New Yorker but I have never seen crowds like the crowds in Tokyo. Unbelievable! We stayed at the 'Sky Hotel' and it is hotel with a very good fresh seafood restaurant and a traditional hot spring bath. The bath is great; there is one for men and one for women. I am not showing a picture of that for obvious reasons, but it was such a treat to unwind in the bath. A local woman started speaking with me in English. She was so excited to have a chance to practice her English and she asked if she could be my pen-pal! I said of course, so we will email each other. She will practice her English and I can practice my Japanese.

Take out anyone!


Yes, believe it or not this is a take out box lunch that I bought. No plastic, no ugly wrapper, but a beautifully decorated box that was filled with rice and sushi. Reasonably priced too!

Saturday, November 18, 2006

The purifying waters before encountering Daibutsu

Here is Daibutsu

Visiting Daibutsu in Kamakura

Today was my first, and only, free day to explore Japan on my own. Before coming to Tokyo I had very fortunately learned of a service that is available in Japan, known as "Good Will Guides". I had somehow come across this on the internet when I was searching for information on Japan. Basically, a Good Will Guide is usually a University student, or even sometimes a Japanese housewife, who acts as a tour guide in order to have an opportunity to practice speaking English. They don't charge a fee; you just pay their transportation and meal costs. I contacted an organization, run out of Tokyo Institute of Technology and arranged for a guide to take me to Kamakura, which is about an hour south of Tokyo. I 'met' Katsura, my guide through email before I left New York and today I finally met her in person. Right away, I knew she would be great company for the day. She is 21 years old and spoke really good English and she helped me with my Japanese. Of course she kept apologizing for how bad her English was, but then I kept apologizing for how bad my Japanese is, so we were even.

We took the train to Kamakura and when we got off the train we walked a bit on Komachi Dori, which is a great street with all kinds of little interesting shops: bakeries, washi (paper) shops, shops that sell food made from red beans, shops that sell food made from black beans, or sweet potato, or chestnuts, wagashi (sweet) shops, textile shops...you name it, Komachi Dori has it, only you have to understand everything, yes everything, is absolutely and exquisitely presented. The Japanese sense for aesthetics is visible in everything you see. Packages are beautifully wrapped and displayed, it is like visual poetry viewing the stores as you walk down the street. I bought all kinds of unique items made from fabrics, paper, and I even found an antique figure of Ebisu-san, who is the god of wealth. He is very tiny, and he is holding a fishing pole in one hand and fish in the other. If you can fish, you have wealth because you will never be hungry. You will always be ippai (full). Nice, huh?

But the real reason I wanted to go to Kamakura was to see Daibutsu, the giant Buddha who stands more than 30 feet tall. After walking down Komachi Dori we took a bus to the shrine where Daibutsu sits. When He was first made He was housed in a wooden shrine, which burned down around two hundred years ago, so now Buddha sits quietly, His patina getting darker and darker with age. Upon approaching the shrine, as with all shrines in Japan, there is a special fountain where you wash your hands and rinse your mouth with the water to be purified. You scoop the water onto your left hand first, then your right hand. Then you pour a little water into your left hand, drink the water, and spit it out. I know this is not something Americans are used to and some may see it as being unsanitary, but it's not, because you don't touch the ladle, and then you spit the water into a seperate area, kind of like a mote, away from the fountain. After the water purification we approached the Buddha, and it was really quite spectacular. He is huge and somewhat daunting, yet peaceful. Circling overhead were giant birds, must have been hawks or falcons, and it gave the whole scene a feeling of being transported back a few centuries, despite the crowds there to view Him. We walked the grounds, viewed the altars, and then went and had lunch in a traditional Japanese restaurant. The food that was presented was like edible sculpture. It was like no meal I have ever had anywhere else. Every aspect of the presentation was like a miniature sculpture exhibition and each bite I put in my mouth was as if I were eating a work of art that tasted sublime.

Learning about peace by remembering the horrors of war.

Yesterday I attended a seminar on Peace Education. When I entered the auditorium where the presentation was to take place, there was an elderly gentleman sitting at the front of the room. His name was Koji Ikeda. Mr. Ikeda is "hibakusha", a survivor of the bombing of Hiroshima. He is 90 years old and he spoke to us about his personal experience of the day the A-Bomb was dropped on Hiroshima. On that day, which was like any other day, he was in his home holding his infant son, while his wife was out doing errands. He said he lived near a prison, whose walls were high, and stretched on for a distance past his house. There was a sudden intense sound and he knew there had been some kind of blast but he did not know what it was or how serious is at was. His wife had been outside and when the bombing occurred she was thrown 20 feet, into the wall of the prison. She lay unconscious for some time, but Mr Ikeda did not know where his wife was at the time. When she regained consciousness, she came to their home. He said she grabbed their baby from his arms and she immediately began nursing him. Mr. Ikeda looked at his wife and could not believe what he saw. The skin on her face was blistered and beginning to come off and the skin on her nipples were also blistered and burned. She did not seem to care, as she was in shock and continued to feed their baby. Mr. Ikeda described his wife’s appearance as being somewhat horrific, her face being transformed into what he described as being like a monkey’s face. As Mr. Ikeda spoke he described the unfortunate ordeal his wife had to endure for weeks, months, and years as she battled the effects of radiation poisoning. He said her face was destroyed and scarred from that point on. The amazing thing is she died just ten years ago but the effects of the bombing stayed with her, physically and emotionally, for her entire adult life. It has stayed with Mr. Ikeda as well, and he is a peace advocate, making it a point to speak with groups of people about the atrocities of war and nuclear weapons. He was a gentle man and he spoke slowly, yet poignantly to us all. The room was filled with close to 200 people and we were all absolutely silent and riveted while he spoke. Many of us were crying as it was so painful and sad to hear of his experiences.

After Mr. Ikeda spoke a young woman named, Migiwi Ishitani spoke. Her father was also hibakusha. She spoke on behalf of her father who had passed away just a couple years ago. She told us that whenever her father would speak about his experience of being a Hiroshima survivor, he always prefaced his talk with an apology for the atrocities the Japanese participated in during the war. Ms. Ishitani then apologized in honor of her father, and she broke into tears as she spoke to us. Listening to both Mr. Ikeda and Ms. Ishitani was an incredibly moving experience. Hearing what they had to say, and how the horrors of war had touched them both in very direct and personal ways made me realize that we must continually revisit these atrocities in order to embrace peace.

Friday, November 17, 2006

Itadakimas!



After the auction ended I continued walking through the market, dodging workers as they scooted by on their little trolly cars, and avoiding getting drenched by buckets of fishy water that were being emptied. I was now on a quest to get a fresh sushi breakfast, because that is what you do when you go to the Tsukiji fish market. Those of you that know me well know that I don't generally like to eat raw fish; not because I don't like it, but because I once had a, shall we say 'unfortunate' experience eating it. But this morning was different. It was kind of cold this morning in Tokyo, and when I emerged from the auction warehouse the sun was just coming up and it was very dreamy. I found a little sushi vendor, a small woman, working by herself, and had a delicious breakfast of fresh tuna and tomago (sweet omelet) on rice. It had a dollop of wasabi, some pickled ginger and fine shreds of seaweed. To warm my hands and my belly I had a bowl of miso soup with tiny, little clams.
I know you are probably thinking, 'how could you eat that at 6:00 in the morning?!' I don't know, but I did, and it was oishii!!